16
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Medical Ethics and Advance Directives

Question 16 • *GV 2018 - P.E. Health Science - PE201

Why do the principles of beneficence and autonomy sometimes conflict with each other?

Answer
A
A patient will sometimes choose to seek a second medical opinion.
B
A patient will sometimes choose to follow the doctor’s recommendations.
C
A patient will sometimes choose to not take a beneficial medical treatment.
D
A patient will sometimes choose to let someone else make their medical decisions.

Explanation

Beneficence means acting to promote a patient’s well-being, while autonomy means respecting the patient’s right to make their own decisions. These principles conflict when a patient refuses a treatment that could benefit them: the doctor may favor treatment for the patient’s health, while the patient chooses not to take it. That is choice C.

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