8
QuizMultiple Choice

Metallic Bonding

Question 8 • Chemistry 1A - Mr. Kaan

Which statement best describes the basis of the band theory of metallic bonding?

Answer
A
Molecular orbitals overlap to form atomic orbitals in which the valence electrons of the atoms travel.
B
Molecular orbitals overlap to form atomic orbitals in which all electrons of the atoms travel.
C
Atomic orbitals overlap to form molecular orbitals in which the valence electrons of the atoms travel.
D
Atomic orbitals overlap to form molecular orbitals in which all electrons of the atoms travel.

Explanation

In band theory, the atomic orbitals of many metal atoms overlap and combine into a large number of molecular orbitals, forming energy bands. The metal’s valence electrons can move through these orbitals, which explains electrical conductivity. Core electrons are not the mobile electrons described by the theory, so the best choice is “Atomic orbitals overlap to form molecular orbitals in which the valence electrons of the atoms travel.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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