Mitosis Answers

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An example of mitosis at work is a plant root

A
elongating.
B
absorbing.
C
pointing down.
D
breaking.
3

An example of mitosis at work is a leaf

A
turning yellow.
B
growing.
C
taking in carbon dioxide.
D
performing photosynthesis.
6

Which statement best describes cancer cells?

A
They grow as a single layer of cells.
B
They cease to reproduce after 20–50 mitotic divisions.
C
They reproduce only when needed to replace missing cells.
D
They are not regulated by contact inhibition.
7

Which of the steps in this sequence of events is an example of mitosis at work?

A
A baseball hits the arm of a baseball player.
B
The player reacts quickly grabbing his arm.
C
A bruise forms where the ball hit the arm.
D
The bruise slowly disappears as the arm heals.
8

Which is the end result of cytokinesis from a cell undergoing mitosis?

A
one cell that has two identical copies of DNA
B
one cell that has two different copies of DNA
C
two cells that have two identical copies of DNA
D
two cells that have two different copies of DNA
9

Scientists use tissue cultures to study possible medicines that can be used to treat cancer patients. What is one benefit of this procedure?

A
Patients do not receive harmful or ineffective medication.
B
The cultured cells are not in their normal environment.
C
Doctors know how to treat all types of cancer.
D
One tissue culture can be used for all cancer patients.
10

Which are replicated during interphase?

A
sister chromatids
B
chromosomes
C
centromeres
D
nuclei
11

In which of these stages is mitosis most important?

A
A tiger cub is born.
B
A tiger cub learns to walk.
C
A tiger cub begins to grow.
D
A tiger cub play-fights.
12

In which phase of mitosis are chromosomes first seen as a result of chromatin coiling?

A
prophase
B
anaphase
C
metaphase
D
telophase
13

Which are replicated during interphase?

A
sister chromatids
B
chromosomes
C
centromeres
D
nuclei
14

Which of the steps in this sequence of events is an example of mitosis at work?

A
A baseball hits the arm of a baseball player.
B
The player reacts quickly grabbing his arm.
C
A bruise forms where the ball hit the arm.
D
The bruise slowly disappears as the arm heals.
15

Which is the end result of cytokinesis from a cell undergoing mitosis?

A
one cell that has two identical copies of DNA
B
one cell that has two different copies of DNA
C
two cells that have two identical copies of DNA
D
two cells that have two different copies of DNA
16

Early in mitosis, the nucleus, nucleolus, and nuclear envelope begin to dissolve in preparation for cell division. In which stage of the cell cycle is this process reversed?

A
cytokinesis
B
interphase
C
anaphase
D
telophase
17

Mitosis is divided into phases.Which phase of mitosis is shown in the diagram?

Question illustration
A
prophase
B
metaphase
C
anaphase
D
telophase
18

Centromeres split apart during

A
prophase
B
metaphase
C
anaphase
D
telophase
19

Which statement best describes cancer cells?

A
They grow as a single layer of cells.
B
They cease to reproduce after 20–50 mitotic divisions.
C
They reproduce only when needed to replace missing cells.
D
They are not regulated by contact inhibition.
20

Which statement accurately describes the relationship between cytokinesis and mitosis?

A
Mitosis includes interphase and cytokinesis.
B
Cytokinesis precedes mitosis in the cell cycle.
C
Cytokinesis is not a phase of mitosis, but occurs during mitosis.
D
Interphase includes cytokinesis and mitosis.

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