AnswersIntegrated Math II FullModeling with Quadratic Functions

Modeling with Quadratic Functions Answers

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A student draws two parabolas on graph paper. Both parabolas cross the x-axis at (–4, 0) and (6, 0). The y-intercept of the first parabola is (0, –12). The y-intercept of the second parabola is (0, –24). What is the positive difference between the a values for the two functions that describe the parabolas? Write your answer as a decimal rounded to the nearest tenth.

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The zeros of a parabola are –4 and 2, and (6, 10) is a point on the graph. Which equation can be solved to determine the value of a in the equation of the parabola?

A
6 = a(10 – 4)(10 + 2)
B
6 = a(10 + 4)(10 – 2)
C
10 = a(6 – 4)(6 + 2)
D
10 = a(6 + 4)(6 – 2)
3

The vertex of a quadratic function is (6, 2), and the y-intercept of the function is (0, −70). The equation of the function in vertex form, f(x)=a(x−h)2+k, is shown.−70=a(0−6)2+2

A
−6
B
−2
C
2
D
6
4

On a game show, contestants shoot a foam ball toward a target. The table includes points along one path the ball can take to hit the target where x is the time that has passed since the ball was launched and y is the height at this time.Time (x) Height (y) 0102241610How high was the ball after 8 seconds?

A
20 feet
B
42 feet
C
96 feet
D
106 feet
5

Which equation, when graphed, has x-intercepts at (−1, 0) and (−5, 0) and a y-intercept at (0, −30)?

A
f(x) = −6(x + 1)(x + 5)
B
f(x) = −6(x − 1)(x − 5)
C
f(x) = −5(x + 1)(x + 5)
D
f(x) = −5(x − 1)(x − 5)
6

Ryan throws a tennis ball straight up into the air. The ball reaches its maximum height at 2 seconds. The approximate height of the ball x seconds after being thrown is shown in the table.

Question illustration
A
y = –17(x)(x – 4)
B
y = –16(x)(x – 4)
C
y = –16(x – 2)2 + 68
D
y = –17(x – 2)2 + 68
7

The minimum of a parabola is located at (–1, –3). The point (0, 1) is also on the graph. Which equation can be solved to determine the a value in the function representing the parabola?

A
1 = a(0 + 1)2 – 3
B
1 = a(0 – 1)2 + 3
C
0 = a(1 + 1)2 – 3
D
0 = a(1 – 1)2 + 3
8

The height of a hill, h(x), in a painting can be written as a function of x, the distance from the left side of the painting. Both h(x) and x are measured in inches.

Question illustration
A
6 inches
B
13 inches
C
30 inches
D
150 inches
9

The image of a parabolic mirror is sketched on a graph. The image can be represented using the function y = x2 + 2, where x represents the horizontal distance from the maximum depth of the mirror and y represents the depth of the mirror as measured from the x-axis. How far away from the maximum depth is a point on the mirror that is inches in depth?

Question illustration
A
3 inches
B
4 inches
C
5 inches
D
6 inches
10

The zeros of a parabola are -5 and -3. The point (0, 60) is on the graph as represented by the equation. 60=a(0+5)(0+3)

A
−7.5
B
−4
C
4
D
7.5
11

The table shows the approximate height of a projectile x seconds after being fired into the air.

Question illustration
A
y = –10(x)(x – 5)
B
y = 10(x)(x – 5)
C
y = –10(x – 5)
D
y = 10(x – 5)
12

The zeros of a parabola are 6 and −5. If (-1, 3) is a point on the graph, which equation can be solved to find the value of a in the equation of the parabola?

A
3 = a(−1 + 6)(−1 − 5)
B
3 = a(−1 − 6)(−1 + 5)
C
−1 = a(3 + 6)(3 − 5)
D
−1 = a(3 − 6)(3 + 5)
13

The function relating the height of an object off the ground to the time spent falling is a quadratic relationship. Travis drops a tennis ball from the top of an office building 90 meters tall. Three seconds later, the ball lands on the ground. After 2 seconds, how far is the ball off the ground?

A
30 meters
B
40 meters
C
50 meters
D
60 meters
14

A sculptor creates an arch in the shape of a parabola. When sketched onto a coordinate grid, the function f(x) = –2(x)(x – 8) represents the height of the arch, in inches, as a function of the distance from the left side of the arch, x. What is the height of the arch, measured 3 inches from the left side of the arch?

A
14 inches
B
15 inches
C
28 inches
D
30 inches
15

The function f(x) = –(x – 20)(x – 100) represents a company’s monthly profit as a function of x, the number of purchase orders received. Which number of purchase orders will generate the greatest profit?

A
20
B
60
C
80
D
100
16

The graph shows the function representing the recommended amount of mulch, in cubic yards, for circular flowerbeds based on the radius of the flowerbed in feet.

Question illustration
A
7 cubic yards
B
13 cubic yards
C
26 cubic yards
D
31 cubic yards
17

The image of a parabolic lens is projected onto a graph. The image crosses the x-axis at –2 and 3. The point (–1, 2) is also on the parabola. Which equation can be used to model the image of the lens?

A
y = (x – 2)(x + 3)
Option A
B
y = (x – 2)(x + 3)
Option B
C
y = (x + 2)(x – 3)
Option C
D
y = (x + 2)(x – 3)
Option D

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