AnswersEAP-Algebra Functions and Data Analysis A CRModeling with Systems of Linear Inequalities

Modeling with Systems of Linear Inequalities Answers

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Irina wants to build a fence around a rectangular vegetable garden so that it has a width of at least 10 feet. She can use a maximum of 150 feet of fencing. The system of inequalities that models the possible lengths, l, and widths, w, of her garden is shown. w ≥ 102l + 2w ≤ 150

Question illustration
A
l = 20 ft; w = 5 ft
B
l = 20 ft; w = 10 ft
C
l = 60 ft; w = 20 ft
D
l = 55 ft; w = 30 ft
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On a coordinate plane, 2 straight lines are shown. The first solid line is horizontal at y = negative 1. Everything above the line is shaded. The second dashed line has a negative slope and goes through (negative 2, 1) and (0, 0). Everything below the line is shaded.

Question illustration
A
The pool is 1 meter deep.
B
The pool is 2 meters deep.
C
The toy falls at a rate of at least a meter per second.
Option C
D
The toy sinks at a rate of no more than a meter per second.
Option D
3

Marisol is making a rectangular wooden frame. She wants the length of the frame to be no more than 12 inches. She has less than 30 inches of wood to use. Which system of inequalities represents the possible length, l, and the possible width, w, that her frame could have?

A
l ≤ 122l + 2w < 30
B
l > 122l + 2w < 30
C
l ≤ 12 l + w < 30
D
l > 12 l + w < 30
4

A baker makes apple tarts and apple pies each day. Each tart, t, requires 1 apple, and each pie, p, requires 8 apples. The baker receives a shipment of 184 apples every day. If the baker makes no more than 40 tarts per day, which system of inequalities can be used to find the possible number of pies and tarts the baker can make?

A
t ≤ 40 p ≤ 184
B
t ≤ 40 8p ≤ 184
C
t ≤ 40p + 8t ≤ 184
D
t ≤ 408p + t ≤ 184
6

Kyle asks his friend Jane to guess his age and his grandmother’s age. Kyle says his grandmother is not more than 80 years old. He says his grandmother’s age is, at most, 3 years less than 3 times his own age.Jane writes this system of inequalities to represent k, Kyle’s age, and g, Kyle’s grandmother’s age.Inequality 1: g > 80 Inequality 2: g ≤ 3k – 3

A
Inequality 1 is incorrect; it should be g ≤ 80.
B
Inequality 1 is incorrect; it should be g ≥ 80.
C
Inequality 2 is incorrect; it should be g < 3k – 3.
D
Inequality 2 is incorrect; it should be g ≥ 3k – 3.
9

Consider this system of inequalities.x + y ≤ –3y < Which graph shows the solution for this system?

Question illustration
A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
10

Keitaro walks at a pace of 3 miles per hour and runs at a pace of 6 miles per hour. Each month, he wants to complete at least 36 miles but not more than 90 miles. The system of inequalities represents the number of hours he can walk, w, and the number of hours he can run, r, to reach his goal.3w + 6r ≥ 363w + 6r ≤ 90

Question illustration
A
2 hours walking; 12 hours running
B
4 hours walking; 3 hours running
C
9 hours walking; 12 hours running
D
12 hours walking; 10 hours running
11

Which statements must be true about their heights? Select three options.

A
Darius is at least 36 inches tall.
B
Darius is at most 36 inches tall.
C
William’s height is less than 68 inches.
D
William’s height is at least 68 inches.
E
Darius is less than 4 inches taller than twice William’s height.
F
Darius is no more than 4 inches taller than twice William’s height.
12

One winter day, the outside temperature, y, never dropped below −1°. The inside temperature, x, of a car was always at least 4° warmer than the outside temperature. Which graph represents the solution to the system of inequalities that models this situation?

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
13

Consider the system of inequalities and its graph.y ≤ –0.75xy ≤ 3x – 2

Question illustration
A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
14

A city determines that a planned community must have at least 4 acres of developed and open space, and the difference between the number of developed acres, y, and the number of open acres, x, can be no more than 1. Which graph represents the system of inequalities for this scenario?x + y ≥ 4y – x ≤ 1

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
15

On a coordinate plane, 2 straight lines are shown. The first solid line has a positive slope and goes through (negative 1, negative 3) and (0, 0). Everything to the right of the line is shaded. The second dashed line has a negative slope and goes through (negative 2, 3) and (1, negative 3). Everything to the right of the line is shaded.

Question illustration
A
y ≤ 3x y > –2x – 1
B
y > 3x y ≤ –2x – 1
C
y < –3x y ≥ 2x – 1
D
y > –3x y ≤ 2x – 1
16

An arrangement for one container needs to have at least 4 flowers in it and the total wholesale cost must be less than $12. At wholesale, lilies cost $2 per flower and roses cost $3 per flower. If x is the number of lilies and y is the number of roses, which graph represents the system of inequalities for this scenario?

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option

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