7
QuizMultiple Choice

N/A — Exam

Question 7 • United States History and Geography

Which of these factors did Spencer ignore in his theories of social Darwinism?

Answer
A
the desire of the human race to categorize others as winners or losers
B
competition within the human species that has parallels in nature
C
human ambition, which enables people to strive to succeed
D
social variables that result in unequal opportunities

Explanation

Spencer applied the idea of “survival of the fittest” to society, emphasizing competition and individual success. His theory largely overlooked how social conditions—such as poverty, discrimination, and unequal access to education—can give people different opportunities to succeed. Therefore, the factor he ignored was social variables that result in unequal opportunities.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next