12
QuizMultiple Choice

N/A — Exam

Question 12 • Precalculus

Which transformations are needed to change the parent sine function to y is equal to 1 fourth sine open paren 4 times open paren x plus pi over 6 close paren close paren ?

Answer
A
vertical compression of 1 fourth , horizontal compression to a period of pi over 2 , phase shift of pi over 6 units to the left
B
vertical stretch of 4 , horizontal stretch to a period of 8 pi , phase shift of pi over 6 units to the right
C
vertical compression of 4 , horizontal compression to a period of pi over 4 , phase shift of pi over 6 units to the right
D
vertical stretch of 1 fourth , horizontal stretch to a period of 2 pi , phase shift of pi over 6 units to the left

Explanation

The coefficient 1/4 outside the sine function compresses its output vertically by a factor of 1/4. The factor 4 multiplying x makes the period 2π/4 = π/2, so the graph is horizontally compressed. Since x + π/6 is inside the function, the graph shifts π/6 units to the left. These transformations match choice A.

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