36
QuizMultiple Choice

N/A — Exam

Question 36 • Physics

An ideal pendulum is often discussed when studying simple harmonic motion. What are the conditions needed for an ideal pendulum? Choose three correct answers.

Answer
A
Tension acts downward on the pendulum’s mass.
B
The pivot on which the pendulum swings is frictionless.
C
The mass of the rod of the pendulum is evenly distributed along the rod.
D
Gravitational force acts to pull the pendulum’s mass down.
E
The pendulum swings through its equilibrium position as a result of inertia.

Explanation

A frictionless pivot lets the pendulum swing without energy being lost to friction. Gravity pulls the mass downward, and as the pendulum swings toward equilibrium, its inertia carries it through that position. The rod’s mass distribution is not a required condition for an ideal pendulum, and tension acts along the rod toward the pivot, not downward.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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