Natural Selection Answers

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Answers:
Each organism in a population produces more offspring than can survive. This is called .:overproduction
In order for natural selection to occur, populations must have .:variation
When the environment changes, nature selects favorable . Over time, these in a population.:adaptations
When the environment changes, nature selects favorable . Over time, these in a population.:build up
2
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extinction✔ variationpredation

A
extinction
B
✔ variation
C
predation
3

✔ adaptationspopulationsextinctions

A
✔ adaptations
B
populations
C
extinctions
4

decline✔ build upstay the same

A
decline
B
✔ build up
C
stay the same
5

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.

Answers:
Each organism in a population produces more offspring than can survive. This is called .:overproduction
In order for natural selection to occur, populations must have .:variation
When the environment changes, nature selects favorable . Over time, these in a population.:adaptations
When the environment changes, nature selects favorable . Over time, these in a population.:build up
6

Why did the color of the peppered moth change?

A
The moths’ life cycle changed.
B
The environment changed.
C
The amount of variation in the moth population changed.
D
The number of individual moths in the population changed.

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