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Neutrality and the War in Europe Answers

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1
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Which military action led to the start of World War I?

A
Germany’s invasion of France
B
Russia’s invasion of Germany
C
Austria-Hungary’s invasion of Serbia
D
Italy’s invasion of Bosnia
2
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Which US president encouraged the United States to practice isolationism?

A
George Washington
B
Abraham Lincoln
C
William McKinley
D
Theodore Roosevelt
3

Where was Archduke Ferdinand assassinated in 1914?

A
Serbia
B
Bosnia
C
Austria
D
Germany
4

The feeling of fervent devotion toward one’s nation above all others is known as

A
militarism
B
neutrality
C
nationalism
D
colonialism
5

Why did many European nations quickly join World War I following the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand in 1914?

A
They were ready for war.
B
They had pledged to fight with other countries.
C
They wanted to prevent more assassinations.
D
They were ordered to by the United States.
6

Which best explains why the United States was able to remain neutral at the outbreak of hostilities in 1914, while most of Europe went to war?

A
The United States avoided alliances that would have forced them to participate.
B
The United States secretly sent troops and supplies to support countries on both sides.
C
The United States did not allow any immigration from countries involved and had no close ties.
D
The United States lacked any military resources that would have been valuable in the war.
7

Which statement best supports militarization?

A
“Our top priority should be to achieve world peace.”
B
“Diplomacy is the best means of protecting our nation’s strength.”
C
“Every effort should be made to understand our neighbors’ points of view.”
D
“We must strengthen the armed forces and build strong defenses against invasion.”
8

Why did European nations form alliances in the early 1900s?

A
They were unsure they could protect themselves if attacked by larger nations.
B
They wanted more colonies in Africa and Asia.
C
They wanted to join with others who shared their culture and religion.
D
They wanted to form groups that made trade easier.
9

In 1914, Americans believed that the Monroe Doctrine encouraged them to follow a policy of

A
frequent warfare.
B
trade restrictions.
C
moral diplomacy.
D
neutrality.
10

What was a shared reason why Austria-Hungary and Germany became members of the Triple Alliance?

A
They had weak rulers.
B
They had weak armies.
C
They shared ethnic ties.
D
They wanted to increase trade.

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