8
QuizMultiple Choice

Newton's First and Third Laws

Question 8 • 2003390-Physics 1 Honors Sem. 1 - Peters

The gravitational force between two objects is 2000 N. The mass of each object is reduced to one-third of its original mass.

Answer
A
The distance must be one-ninth the original distance.
B
The distance must be one-third the original distance.
C
The distance must be three times greater.
D
The distance must be nine times greater.

Explanation

To keep the gravitational force at 2000 N, use F = Gm₁m₂/r². Reducing each mass to one-third makes their mass product 1/9 of its original value, so the distance must also be reduced to 1/3 to keep the force unchanged. Therefore, the distance must be one-third the original distance.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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