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QuizMultiple Choice

Nomenclature of Ionic Compounds

Question 1 • IA-Chemistry A Survey of Chemistry A

Which statement describes how the binary ionic compound CaCl2 is named?

Answer
A
The nonmetal is named first, and the ending is replaced with -ide.
B
The metal is named first, and the ending is replaced with -ide.
C
The nonmetal is named second, and the ending is replaced with -ide.
D
The metal is named second, and the ending is replaced with -ide.

Explanation

In a binary ionic compound, the metal is named first and keeps its element name, while the nonmetal is named second and its ending changes to -ide. In CaCl₂, calcium is the metal and chlorine becomes chloride, giving calcium chloride. Thus, the correct statement is that the nonmetal is named second and its ending is replaced with -ide.

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