10
QuizMultiple Choice

Nuclear Fission and Nuclear Fusion — Quiz

Question 10 • Chemistry

Which statement is true about nuclear fusion?

Answer
A
It is caused by the same process that causes nuclear fission.
B
It does not occur naturally in the solar system.
C
It produces nearly all the elements that are heavier than helium.
D
It has very low activation energy.

Explanation

In stars, nuclear fusion joins lighter nuclei and builds many elements heavier than helium. Some of the heaviest elements are made through other nuclear processes, but stellar nucleosynthesis produces nearly all elements beyond helium. Fusion also occurs naturally in the Sun, and it requires very high temperatures to overcome the repulsion between nuclei.

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