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Oklahoma's State and Local Government Answers

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Compare and contrast the Supreme Court of Oklahoma and the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals.

Answer:

The Supreme Court of Oklahoma and the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals are both high-level appellate courts in the state, but they handle different kinds of cases. The Supreme Court of Oklahoma is the court of last resort for civil cases, constitutional questions, and disputes involving state law outside criminal matters. The Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals is the highest court for criminal cases, including convictions and sentencing appeals. Both courts review decisions made by lower courts and interpret Oklahoma law, but one focuses on civil matters while the other has final authority over criminal cases.

3

In a short paragraph, list and explain at least four functions of county government in the state of Oklahoma.

Answer:

County governments in Oklahoma perform many important local functions. They maintain county roads and bridges, especially in unincorporated areas, so people can travel safely. They also collect property taxes and keep important public records such as deeds, marriage licenses, and court documents. County officials help run elections and make sure voting is conducted properly. In addition, counties provide law enforcement through the sheriff’s office and often operate the county jail. These services make county government essential to daily life in Oklahoma.

4

Explain the minimum qualifications, duties, and responsibilities of the office of governor. Be sure to write your response in a paragraph of at least five sentences.

Answer:

The governor of Oklahoma is the chief executive of the state. To qualify for the office, a person must be at least 31 years old, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Oklahoma for the required number of years before the election. The governor’s main duty is to make sure state laws are faithfully carried out. The governor can sign bills into law, veto bills passed by the legislature, call special sessions of the legislature, and appoint certain state officials. The governor also prepares the state budget and serves as commander-in-chief of Oklahoma’s state militia. Because of these duties, the governor is one of the most important leaders in Oklahoma state government.

5

Audrey believes that her criminal conviction on charges of attempted murder should be overturned. Which of the following courts will have the final say on her case within the Oklahoma state court system?

A
the district court where the case began
B
the Supreme Court of Oklahoma
C
the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals
D
the Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals
6

Which of the following duties is not a power held by the governor of Oklahoma?

A
appointing members of the cabinet
B
overseeing joint sessions of congress
C
approving laws passed by the state legislature
D
serving as commander-in-chief of the state militia
7

Which of the following responsibilities best describes the duties of the attorney general?

A
providing legal representation for victims of crimes
B
overseeing and regulating government activities
C
overseeing joint sessions of congress
D
authorizing the production of all government files and documents
8

Which of the following posts is appointed by the governor?

A
the lieutenant governor
B
the attorney general
C
the insurance commissioner
D
the secretary of state
10

Which branch of government is responsible for overseeing the execution of Oklahoma’s laws?

A
the judicial branch
B
the legislative branch
C
the executive branch
D
the law enforcement branch

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