4
QuizMultiple Choice

Other Objects in the Solar System

Question 4 • AZ-Earth and Space Science A

A dwarf planet is a

Answer
A
small, rocky object that orbits the Sun and is usually found in a belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.
B
small object made of ice and dust that orbits the Sun and forms a coma as it approaches the Sun.
C
round object that orbits the Sun but lacks the ability to clear the neighborhood around its orbit.
D
meteoroid that burns up in Earth’s atmosphere, producing a streak of light.

Explanation

A dwarf planet orbits the Sun and is massive enough for its gravity to make it nearly round, but it has not cleared other objects from the region around its orbit. This matches “round object that orbits the Sun but lacks the ability to clear the neighborhood around its orbit.” Choice A describes an asteroid, B describes a comet, and D describes a meteor.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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