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AssignmentMultiple Choice

Other Sampling Methods

Question 1 • VA-Probability and Statistics

Which statement about stratified random sampling is true?

Answer
A
A stratified random sample is a combination of simple random samples selected from each of several strata.
B
A stratified random sample is formed by selecting one stratum from a simple random sample of the population.
C
A selection of every 3rd person from an alphabetical list of a population forms a stratified random sample.
D
A stratified random sample consists of choosing several strata, and each stratum is representative of the entire population.

Explanation

In stratified random sampling, the population is divided into groups called strata, and a simple random sample is selected from each group. This makes choice A, “a combination of simple random samples selected from each of several strata,” true. Selecting every 3rd person is systematic sampling, and the strata are subgroups—not each a representative of the entire population.

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