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QuizMultiple Choice

Ozone

Question 1 • SC332 Environmental Science B

How do chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) contribute to ozone depletion?

Answer
A
chlorine atom (Cl) breaks apart the ozone molecule
B
CFCs build up and block the filtering effects of the ozone layer
C
chlorine atom (Cl) bonds to the ozone molecule and changes its chemical properties
D
breaks off an oxygen atom (O) and attaches it to a hydroxide ion (OH) to form water

Explanation

Ultraviolet light breaks down CFCs in the stratosphere, releasing chlorine atoms. A chlorine atom reacts with an ozone molecule (O₃), breaking it apart into oxygen (O₂) and chlorine monoxide; the chlorine can then be regenerated and destroy more ozone. So choice A, “chlorine atom (Cl) breaks apart the ozone molecule,” is correct. CFCs do not deplete ozone simply by blocking its filtering effects.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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