Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Answers

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A parallelogram is transformed according to the rule (x, y) → (x, y). Which is another way to state the transformation?

A
R0, 90°
B
R0, 180°
C
R0, 270°
D
R0, 360°
2
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Triangle PQR has vertices , , and . It is translated according to the rule .What is the y-value of ?

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
3

2 triangles have identical side lengths and angle measures. The second triangle is rotated slightly to the left.

Question illustration
A
It is rigid because all side lengths and angles are congruent.
B
It is rigid because no side lengths or angles are congruent.
C
It is nonrigid because all side lengths are congruent.
D
It is nonrigid because no side lengths or angles are congruent.
4

On a coordinate plane, a straight line and a parallelogram are shown. The straight line has a negative slope and has a formula of y = negative x. The parallelogram has points G (negative 2, negative 3), F (1, negative 3), E (negative 1, negative 5), and H (2, negative 5).

Question illustration
A
(–1, –3)
B
(3, –1)
C
(1, 3)
D
(–3, 1)
5

Which statements are true about the reflectional symmetry of a regular heptagon? Select two options.

A
It has only 1 line of reflectional symmetry.
B
A line of symmetry will connect 2 vertices.
C
A line of symmetry will connect a vertex and a midpoint of an opposite side.
D
It has 7-fold symmetry.
E
A line of symmetry will connect the midpoints of 2 opposite sides.
6

Triangle ABC is rotated to create the image A'B'C'.

Question illustration
A
(x, y) → (x, –y)
B
(x, y) → (y, x)
C
(x, y) → (–x, –y)
D
(x, y) → (–y, –x)
7

A line segment has endpoints at (–1, 4) and (4, 1). Which reflection will produce an image with endpoints at (–4, 1) and (–1, –4)?

A
a reflection of the line segment across the x-axis
B
a reflection of the line segment across the y-axis
C
a reflection of the line segment across the line y = x
D
a reflection of the line segment across the line y = –x
8

A clock is constructed using a regular polygon with 60 sides. The polygon rotates each minute, making one full revolution each hour. How much has the polygon rotated after 7 minutes?

A
14°
B
21°
C
35°
D
42°
9

2 right triangles have identical angle measures but different side lengths. The first triangle has side lengths of 6, 10, 8 and the second triangle has side lengths of 3, 5, 4.

Question illustration
A
dilation
B
reflection
C
rotation
D
translation
10

Right triangle LMN has vertices L(7, –3), M(7, –8), andN(10, –8). The triangle is translated on the coordinate plane so the coordinates of L’ are (–1, 8).

A
(x, y) → (x + 6, y – 5)
B
(x, y) → (x – 6, y + 5)
C
(x, y) → (x + 8, y – 11)
D
(x, y) → (x – 8, y + 11)
11

Pentagon A B C D E is reflected across the line of reflection m to pentagon A prime B prime C prime D prime E prime. Pentagon A prime B prime C prime D prime E prime is rotated about point C prime 180 degrees clockwise.

Question illustration
A
90 degree rotation about point C prime composition reflected across line m
Option A
B
Reflected across line m composition 90 degree rotation about point C prime
Option B
C
180 degree rotation about point C prime composition reflected across line m
Option C
D
Reflected across line m composition 180 degree rotation about point C prime
Option D
12

The rule T1, -4 RO, 180°(x, y) is applied to rectangle KLMN.

Question illustration
A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
13

The figure is an isosceles trapezoid.

Question illustration
A
0
B
1
C
2
D
3
14

A hexagon has different side lengths and angle measures. The top and bottom sides are equal, and the left and right sides are equal. The top 2 angles and bottom 2 angles are equal, and the left and right angles are equal.

Question illustration
A
60°
B
90°
C
120°
D
180°
15

On a coordinate plane, a square and a point are shown. The square has points R prime (negative 8, 1), S prime (negative 4, 1), T prime (negative 4, negative 3), and U prime (negative 8, negative 3). Point S is at (3, negative 5).

Question illustration
A
(–5, –3)
B
(3, –3)
C
(–1, –6)
D
(4, –9)
16

On a coordinate plane, 5 parallelograms are shown. Parallelogram L M N P has points (3, 1), (4, 1), (4, 3), and (5, 3). Figure D is reflected across the x-axis. Figure B is reflected across the y-axis. Figure C is rotated in the first quadrant. Figure A is rotated in the third quadrant.

Question illustration
A
figure A
B
figure B
C
figure C
D
figure D
17

On a coordinate plane, 2 rectangles are shown. Rectangle P Q R S has points (1, 1), (1, 5), (3, 5), (1, 5). Rectangle P double-prime Q double-prime R double-prime S double-prime has points (negative 1, negative 1), (negative 5, negative 1), (negative 5, negative 3), (negative 1, negative 3).

Question illustration
A
270 degree rotation about point 0 composition. Translation of negative 2 units x, 0 units y.
Option A
B
Translation of negative 2 units x, 0 units y composition 270 degree rotate about point 0.
Option B
C
270 degree rotation about point 0 composition reflected across the y-axis
Option C
D
Reflected across the y-axis composition 270 degree rotation about point 0.
Option D
18

The image of trapezoid PQRS after a reflection across is trapezoid P'Q'R'S'.

Question illustration
A
45º
B
90º
C
180º
D
270º
19

All side lengths in quadrilateral PQRS measure 4 units. A transformation maps PQRS to P'Q'R'S'. All sides of P'Q'R'S' measure 1 unit.

A
Yes, the side lengths in the two figures are proportional.
B
Yes, one figure maps to the other.
C
No, the side lengths are not preserved.
D
No, the angles are not preserved.
20

The function rule T–4, 6(x, y) could be used to describe which translation?

A
a parallelogram on a coordinate plane that is translated 4 units down and 6 units to the right
B
a trapezoid on a coordinate plane that is translated 4 units to the left and 6 units up
C
a rhombus on a coordinate plane that is translated 4 units down and 6 units to the left
D
a rectangle on a coordinate plane that is translated 4 units to the right and 6 units up

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