4
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Tissue

Question 4 • 2026-2027 EDGE Human Anatomy and Physiology A

Why is the hypothalamus called the “master gland”?

Answer
A
Because it releases stimulating hormones that lead other glands to make hormones.
B
Because it keeps calcium levels in the blood from getting too high or too low.
C
Because it is an endocrine and exocrine gland.
D
Because it is in the brain.

Explanation

The hypothalamus is called a master control center because it releases hormones that regulate the pituitary gland, which in turn influences other endocrine glands. Choice A is the best match: its stimulating hormones lead other glands to produce hormones. Calcium regulation is mainly associated with the parathyroid glands, and simply being in the brain does not make a gland a “master gland.”

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