10
QuizMultiple Choice

Periodic Trends — Quiz

Question 10 • Physical Science

Which correctly summarizes the trend in electron affinity?

Answer
A
It tends to be more negative down a group.
B
It tends to be more negative across a period.
C
It tends to be very high for group 2.
D
It tends to remain the same across periods.

Explanation

Across a period, atoms generally attract an added electron more strongly as effective nuclear charge increases. Adding an electron therefore releases more energy, so electron affinity tends to become more negative from left to right. This makes “more negative across a period” the correct summary.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.