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Political Power, Political Inequality Answers

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1
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How can community engagement help protect voting rights?

A
It can provide the tools that maintain cybersecurity.
B
It can advocate for policies that are equal for all voters.
C
It can provide voters with access to advanced machines.
D
It can draft new laws that expand or maintain voting rights.
2
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Which statement accurately describes representation in the US Congress?

A
The Senate has greater representation and greater authority than the House.
B
The total number of representatives in both the House and the Senate can change.
C
The Senate has equal representation, while the House has proportional representation.
D
The House represents the voice of the people, while the Senate represents the voice of electors.
3

What was an immediate impact of the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?

A
A quarter of a million new Black voters registered to vote.
B
Chinese Americans could finally become citizens and vote.
C
Residents in Washington, DC, could vote for the president.
D
Black Americans were voted into federal offices for the first time.
4

What is an example of legislative action to protect voting rights?

A
Volunteers at a community center work to register new voters.
B
A state representative proposes a new law to expand early voting.
C
A call-in center answers questions from the public about voting practices.
D
TV commercials explain a candidate’s policies to encourage support from voters.
5

How is a candidate selected to become the president of the United States?

A
by Senate appointment based on polls
B
by direct election based on the public’s vote
C
by direct election using votes from the US House
D
by members of the Electoral College from each state
6

What is a technological solution to protect voting rights?

A
grassroots movements to raise awareness about important issues
B
new laws that allow mail-in voting by absentee ballot in all 50 states
C
protections to prevent cyberattacks on voting machines at the polls
D
pamphlets mailed to voters that list candidates in upcoming elections
7

What is an argument against the use of absentee ballots?

A
It does not benefit voters who live in rural areas.
B
It is not available for voters who reside overseas.
C
It is not accessible or easy to use by elderly voters.
D
It raises concerns about the integrity of voting by mail.
8

How can initiatives related to civic engagement help increase voter turnout?

A
They can make it easier for voters to reach polling places or to cast ballots.
B
They can provide alternative methods, such as early voting or mail-in ballots.
C
They can provide voters with information about the candidates and their policies.
D
They can reduce the influence of wealth by making political donations transparent.
9

What is a disadvantage of the winner-takes-all electoral system?

A
It can leave many voters in a state without representation.
B
It does not allow large political parties to gain political power.
C
It prevents voters in the dominant group from having any say.
D
It does not benefit candidates who receive a slim majority of the vote.
10

What is the difference between packing and cracking in voting districts?

A
Packing works to limit the reach of one political party across a state, while cracking works to expand the reach of all political parties.
B
Packing works to disenfranchise voters from marginalized communities, while cracking works to provide them with greater political access.
C
Packing is an example of using grandfather clauses to provide a barrier to voting, while cracking is an example of using gerrymandering.
D
Packing is the process of concentrating certain voters into one or two districts, while cracking is the process of spreading them out to dilute their impact.
11

What is one negative effect of the internet on voting?

A
It can be used to spread disinformation to voters.
B
It can only be accessed by wealthy voters.
C
It does not contain any voting or election information.
D
It is not subject to campaign finance policies or regulations.
12

How did poll taxes create a historical barrier to voting?

A
They required voters to pay particular fees before they could cast a ballot.
B
They established tests that were designed to discriminate against Black voters.
C
They required voters to produce certain forms of identification to vote in elections.
D
They excluded people from voting if their ancestors had not voted before Reconstruction.
13

What is one negative effect of purging voter rolls?

A
It can mistakenly remove voters who should be enfranchised.
B
It can make voting difficult for workers with inflexible schedules.
C
It can limit access to voting for people who lack political literacy.
D
It can dilute the power of voters who are spread across an area.
14

What was the purpose of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?

A
to allow states to regulate voting within their borders
B
to grant women in the United States the right to vote
C
to end unfair voting practices that created discrimination
D
to grant the right to vote to residents of Washington, DC

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