8
QuizMultiple Choice

Populations and Sampling

Question 8 • CR02201A Probability and Statistics

A student wants to find the answer to the question “What is the most popular restaurant in Bedford?” He asks 20 randomly selected customers at one local restaurant. Which best describes the accuracy of the results of the survey?

Answer
A
The survey results will be accurate since the sample was chosen randomly.
B
The survey results will be inaccurate since the entire population should have been surveyed.
C
The survey results will be inaccurate since the entire sample of the population was eating at the same restaurant.
D
The survey results will be accurate since the sample represents the population and the population is the target of the survey.

Explanation

The target population is people in Bedford, but all 20 people surveyed were already eating at the same restaurant. This sample is biased: customers at that restaurant are more likely to favor it than Bedford residents generally. Randomly selecting customers from one restaurant does not make the sample representative of the whole city, so the results will be inaccurate.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next