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practice examMultiple Choice

Practice Exam

Question 1 • Physical Science

Which best describes the body in terms of simple machines?

Answer
A
The knees are inclined planes, and the lower legs hold the loads. The ankles are the fulcrums.
B
The knees are levers, and the lower legs are fulcrums. The ankles hold the loads.
C
The lower legs are levers, and the knees are fulcrums. The ankles hold the loads.
D
The lower legs are inclined planes, and the knees hold the loads. The ankles are the fulcrums.

Explanation

A lever pivots around a fulcrum, and the load is the resistance being moved. When the lower leg moves, it acts as the lever and the knee acts as the fulcrum; the load is at the ankle or foot. So the best description is that the lower legs are levers, the knees are fulcrums, and the ankles hold the loads.

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