Practice Exam Answers

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Read the excerpt from Up from Slavery by Booker T. Washington. The wisest among my race understand that the agitation of questions of social equality is the extremest folly, and that progress in the enjoyment of all the privileges that will come to us must be the result of severe and constant struggle rather than of artificial forcing. No race that has anything to contribute to the markets of the world is long in any degree ostracized. It is important and right that all privileges of the law be ours, but it is vastly more important that we be prepared for the exercises of these privileges. The opportunity to earn a dollar in a factory just now is worth infinitely more than the opportunity to spend a dollar in an opera-house. Read the excerpt from The Souls of Black Folk by W. E. B. Du Bois. In answer to this, it has been claimed that the Negro can survive only through submission. Mr. Washington distinctly asks that black people give up, at least for the present, three things,— First, political power, Second, insistence on civil rights, Third, higher education of Negro youth,—and concentrate all their energies on industrial education, and accumulation of wealth, and the conciliation of the South. This policy has been courageously and insistently advocated for over fifteen years, and has been triumphant for perhaps ten years. As a result of this tender of the palm-branch, what has been the return? In these years there have occurred: 1. The disfranchisement of the Negro. Which statement best compares the two arguments?

A
Washington argues for slow social change based on economic contributions, while Du Bois shows that this has not worked.
B
Washington values jobs, while Du Bois primarily values education.
C
Washington says Black people need to be taught how to join society, while Du Bois argues for university education for young people.
D
Washington says that civil unrest is unwise, while Du Bois advocates for it.
3

Excerpt 1: Read the excerpt from act 3, scene 1 of The Tragedy of Macbeth. Macbeth is thinking about killing Banquo. He remembers the witches’ prophecy that Banquo’s sons will be king after Macbeth. In this excerpt, "seed” means "descendants.” [ Macbeth: ] He chid the sisters When first they put the name of king upon me, And bade them speak to him; then, prophet-like, They hail’d him father to a line of kings. Upon my head they plac’d a fruitless crown, And put a barren sceptre in my gripe, Thence to be wrench’d with an unlineal hand, No son of mine succeeding. If ’t be so, For Banquo’s issue have I fil’d my mind; For them the gracious Duncan have I murder’d; Put rancours in the vessel of my peace Only for them; and mine eternal jewel Given to the common enemy of man, To make them kings, the seed of Banquo kings! Excerpt 2: Read the excerpt from act 3, scene 2 of The Tragedy of Macbeth. Macbeth is speaking with Lady Macbeth. He suggests that something terrible will happen to Banquo and to Banquo’s son, Fleance, tonight. Macbeth: Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck, Till thou applaud the deed. Come, seeling night, Scarf up the tender eye of pitiful day, And with thy bloody and invisible hand Cancel and tear to pieces that great bond Which keeps me pale! Light thickens, and the crow Makes wing to the rooky wood; Good things of day begin to droop and drowse, [While] night’s black agents to their preys do rouse. Thou marvell’st at my words: but hold thee still; Things bad begun make strong themselves by ill: So, prithee, go with me. How does the universal theme "the quest for power” relate to the universal theme "the relationship between violence and human nature” in these excerpts?

A
Macbeth knows that attaining power makes him susceptible to violence.
B
Macbeth knows that Banquo will resort to violence to take away his power.
C
Macbeth is willing to share power with Banquo to avoid more violence.
D
Macbeth is willing to use violence to keep himself and his descendants in power.
5

Read the excerpt from act 1, scene 2, of The Tragedy of Macbeth . Ross: From Fife , great king; Where the Norweyan banners flout the sky And fan our people cold. Norway himself, With terrible numbers, Assisted by that most disloyal traitor, The Thane of Cawdor, began a dismal conflict ; Which statement best paraphrases the underlined text?

A
The traitor, the thane of Cawdor, fought against the Norwegians at Fife.
B
Norway won a battle in Fife after the Norwegians turned against a betrayer to the king.
C
Norway began a battle in Fife with numerous soldiers and the help of a traitor to the king.
D
The thane of Cawdor betrayed the Norwegians during the conflict at Fife.
6

What are props?

A
the clothes that actors wear onstage
B
the objects that actors use during a performance
C
the arrangements and movements of characters onstage
D
the music and sound effects that establish setting and mood
8

Which sentence contains an example of ethos?

A
Your ability to play the piano will suffer if you do not tickle the ivories every night.
B
Your decision to stay home instead of attending the celebration at your aunt’s house will break her heart.
C
As a soccer coach with 20 years of experience, I know your skills will decline if you keep skipping practice.
D
Lexi read that the more vegetables you eat, the healthier you are, so she begged her family eat vegetables daily.
11

What is a central idea of a speech?

A
the type of audience
B
the purpose of a speech
C
the speaker's most important idea
D
key ideas that support a topic
12

What is an adaptation?

A
a new story that uses no elements from an older story
B
a new story that uses some elements from an older story
C
an older story that no longer exists in written form
D
an older story that is an exact copy of a previous story
14

What is irony?

A
when a speaker says the opposite of what they mean
B
the use of a term to refer to something closely connected to it
C
the contrasting of ideas through the parallel arrangement of words
D
a question intended to make a point, not to get an answer
18

Read the passage from A Raisin in the Sun . MAMA ( to WALTER) : Son—( She goes to him, bends down to him, talks to his bent head .) Son . . . Is it gone? Son, I gave you sixty-five hundred dollars. Is it gone? All of it? Beneatha's money too? WALTER ( lifting his head slowly ) : Mama . . . I never . . . went to the bank at all . . . MAMA ( not wanting to believe him ) : You mean . . . your sister's school money . . . you used that too . . . Walter? . . . WALTER: Yessss! All of it . . . It's all gone . . . There is total silence. RUTH stands with her face covered with her hands; BENEATHA leans forlornly against a wall, fingering a piece of red ribbon from the mother's gift. MAMA stops and looks at her son without recognition and then, quite without thinking about it, starts to beat him senselessly in the face. BENEATHA goes to them and stops it . BENEATHA: Mama! MAMA stops and looks at both of her children and rises slowly and wanders vaguely, aimlessly away from them. MAMA: I seen . . . him . . . night after night . . . come in . . . and look at that rug . . . and then look at me . . . the red showing in his eyes . . . the veins moving in his head . . . I seen him grow thin and old before he was forty . . . working and working and working like somebody's old horse . . . killing himself . . . and you—you give it all away in a day— ( She raises her arms to strike him again. ) BENEATHA: Mama— MAMA: Oh, God . . . ( She looks up to Him .) Look down here—and show me the strength. Which statement is the best summary of the theme in this passage?

A
Unintentional betrayal can lead to severe consequences.
B
Working hard and being honest leads to long-lasting rewards.
C
People almost always disappoint their family members.
D
Showing strength in a crisis makes problems easier to overcome.
19

What is the best evaluation of Ahmad's reasoning?

A
It is illogical because it shows no bias.
B
It is logical because it gives true statistics.
C
It is logical because it stays on topic.
D
It is illogical because it relies on faulty reasoning.

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