20
practice examMultiple Choice

Practice Exam

Question 20 • Earth and Space Science

If Mesosaurus fossils are found in both South America and Africa, what is the most reasonable inference?

Answer
A
Mesosaurus swam across the Atlantic Ocean.
B
South America and Africa were once connected.
C
The continents have always been in their current locations.
D
Ocean currents carried Mesosaurus eggs across the ocean.

Explanation

Mesosaurus fossils in both South America and Africa suggest the animal lived in a region that later split apart. Mesosaurus was a freshwater reptile, so it is unlikely to have swum across the wide Atlantic Ocean. The most reasonable inference is that South America and Africa were once connected.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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