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practice testMultiple Choice

Practice Test

Question 1 • United States History and Geography

Which best describes the state of the US economy of the 1970s?

Answer
A
Fewer jobs and lower wages gave Americans fewer resources.
B
Fewer but better paying jobs gave Americans more resources.
C
Steadily decreasing economic growth made prices go down.
D
Slightly increasing economic growth made prices go down.

Explanation

The 1970s economy was marked by stagflation: weak economic growth and rising prices, along with periods of high unemployment. Fewer job opportunities and wages that did not keep up with inflation left many Americans with less purchasing power. Choice A, “Fewer jobs and lower wages gave Americans fewer resources,” best describes this hardship; prices generally did not go down.

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