AnswersUS History and GeographyThe Civil War and Reconstruction

Practice Test Answers

14 verified answers
1
Free Preview

At the first Democratic Party convention of 1860, fifty Southern delegates

A
refused to vote and left the convention.
B
voted to secede from the Union.
C
nominated their own candidate.
D
decided to become Republicans.
2
Free Preview

As support began to weaken for Reconstruction in the South, the Republican party

A
split and formed the new Liberal Republican Party.
B
gained many new members, which unified the party.
C
worked closely with African Americans to rebuild the South.
D
supported true equility for all people.
3

The Supreme Court’s ruling in the civil rights cases of 1883 led to

A
the start of the Democratic Party.
B
the passage of the 1875 Civil Rights Act.
C
the rise of Jim Crow laws in the South.
D
the beginnings of the sharecropping system.
4

As the Civil War progressed, women in both the North and the South

A
continued with life as it had been before the war.
B
staged protests and rallies against the war effort.
C
openly enlisted in Union and Confederate armies.
D
took over men’s jobs and supported the war effort.
5

Why did Congress pass the Civil Rights Act of 1866?

A
to outline the rights granted to all Americans, both men and women
B
to enfranchise former Confederates who had lost their voting rights
C
to outline the rights granted to all male citizens of the United States
D
to support the Black Codes, which granted rights to African Americans
6

As Union soldiers marched into Richmond in 1865, General Lee’s army

A
planned to reclaim their capital city.
B
headed for Atlanta in full retreat.
C
had only 35,000 men and no food.
D
began to receive reinforcements.
7

Which statement best describes the military strategy of total war?

A
All military and civilian resources are attacked.
B
All civilian resources are used to feed the army.
C
All fighting occurs in cities and on battlefields.
D
All damage is contained on specific battlefields.
8

Which battle resulted in both a Confederate victory and the death of General Stonewall Jackson?

A
the Battle of Chancellorsville
B
the Battle of Antietam
C
the Second Battle of Bull Run
D
the First Battle of Bull Run
9

Which of these was an advantage for the South at the start of the Civil War?

A
fewer miles of railroad
B
a smaller population
C
an industrial economy
D
a well-led army
10

Which statement best describes the results of the 1860 presidential election?

A
Douglas won the electoral vote.
B
Lincoln won the popular vote.
C
Lincoln won more than 50 percent of the electoral vote.
D
Douglas lost more than 50 percent of the popular vote.
11

The outcome of the Second Battle of Bull Run

A
placed the Confederate capital in danger.
B
marked the unofficial end of the Civil War.
C
allowed the Union to recruit African Americans.
D
placed the capital city Washington, DC, in danger.
12

Under the system of sharecropping, contracts usually favored

A
the government.
B
freedmen.
C
landowners.
D
laborers.
14

Who created the Freedmen’s Bureau in the 1860s?

A
Southern states
B
the president
C
the Supreme Court
D
Congress

Did you find these answers helpful?