AnswersUnited States HistoryThe Civil War and Reconstruction

Practice Test Answers

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As the Civil War began, the South’s strategy was to

A
elect a proslavery president to the White House.
B
use its superior resources to overcome the North.
C
defend itself until Northern forces gave up the fight.
D
block supply ships from entering Southern ports.
3

Why did Congress pass the Civil Rights Act of 1866?

A
to enfranchise former Confederates who had lost their voting rights
B
to support the Black Codes, which granted rights to African Americans
C
to outline the rights granted to all Americans, both men and women
D
to outline the rights granted to all male citizens of the United States
4

In the 1850s, the term “Bleeding Kansas” referred to

A
battles during the Civil War.
B
violence related to slavery.
C
the forced relocation of Indigenous peoples.
D
proslavery laws in Kansas.
6

Which of these is the most common characteristic of a political map?

A
labels for continents and oceans
B
presence of topography and boundaries
C
identification of cities, states, and countries
D
key for natural resources
8

The tract of land the United States received at the end of the Mexican-American War in 1848 was called

A
the Mexican Cession.
B
the Gadsden Purchase.
C
the Louisiana Purchase.
D
the Republic of Texas.
9

The North’s Anaconda Plan was based on

A
capturing Richmond.
B
blockading Southern ports.
C
destroying the South’s railroads.
D
controlling the Mississippi River.
10

The Supreme Court’s ruling in the civil rights cases of 1883 led to

A
the start of the Democratic Party.
B
the passage of the 1875 Civil Rights Act.
C
the rise of Jim Crow laws in the South.
D
the beginnings of the sharecropping system.

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