AnswersAmericanArizona HistoryNation Building and Sectionalism

Practice Test Answers

16 verified answers2 views
1
Free Preview

In the 1700s, Anthony Benezet was a Quaker who

A
brought the first enslaved workers to Pennsylvania.
B
organized the Pennsylvania Abolitionist Society.
C
helped enslaved people escape to freedom in the North.
D
ran auctions where enslaved people were purchased.
2
Free Preview

How did industrialization affect the American economy in the 1800s?

A
The total value of manufactured goods increased, and the number of men and women working in factories rose.
B
The total value of manufactured goods decreased, and the number of men and women working in factories fell.
C
The total value of manufactured goods increased, but the number of men and women working in factories fell.
D
The total value of manufactured goods decreased, but the number of men and women working in factories rose.
3

Which best describes nullification?

A
a strong loyalty to a state or region, sometimes at the expense of a nation
B
the idea that states have powers separate from the federal government
C
a system that divides power between national and state governments
D
the idea that a state could refuse to follow a federal law it disagreed with
4

Enslaved people who lived and worked in cities

A
were not treated as well as plantation workers.
B
sometimes worked in skilled trades.
C
could not be bought or sold easily.
D
cared for livestock and repaired buildings.
5

How did the introduction of the cotton gin affect enslaved workers on Southern plantations?

A
Enslaved workers were able to purchase insurance.
B
Planters demanded enslaved laborers work faster.
C
Enslaved workers had less work to do.
D
Planters gave enslaved workers better working conditions.
6

Many people moved to California in 1848 following

A
the establishment of Bear Flag Republic.
B
the outlawing of slavery.
C
the discovery of gold.
D
the completion of the Pacific Railroad.
7

Americans who supported Manifest Destiny primarily believed that the United States should

A
acquire colonies in other parts of the world.
B
spread across the continent to the Pacific Ocean.
C
share territory peacefully with Indigenous people.
D
develop the nation’s existing territory.
8

The policy that allowed settlers in new territories to decide whether or not to allow slavery was called

A
Manifest Destiny.
B
westward expansion.
C
territorial election.
D
popular sovereignty.
9

Which statement best describes why many Southerners supported the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

A
It allowed the territories to enter the Union as slave states.
B
It extended the Missouri Compromise to those areas.
C
It allowed enslaved workers to build the new railroad.
D
It provided Southerners the first opportunity to settle the land.
11

In the late 1700s, as a result of mass production in the United States,

A
Britain began to use water-powered machines in factories.
B
goods became less expensive to manufacture and buy.
C
factory workers became more highly skilled.
D
increased income enabled factories to pay higher wages.
12

Which abolitionist led a military expedition during the Civil War?

A
Harriet Tubman
B
Frederick Douglass
C
William Lloyd Garrison
D
Frances Ellen Watkins Harper
13

As a result of Manifest Destiny, westward expansion in the mid-1800s

A
increased dramatically.
B
first decreased, then increased.
C
neither increased nor decreased.
D
slowed significantly.
14

At the time of the Missouri Compromise, there was conflict between the North and the South because of

A
opposition to Manifest Destiny.
B
differences in regional economies.
C
opposition to the Louisiana Purchase.
D
differences in the size of states.
15

According to the US Constitution, states have legislative powers that

A
are not assigned to the federal government.
B
are delegated to the federal government.
C
relate to currency, the economy, and trade.
D
relate to the declaration of war and the military.
16

In May 1856, a proslavery mob attacked the town of

A
Topeka.
B
Harpers Ferry.
C
Lawrence.
D
Pottawatomie Creek.

Did you find these answers helpful?