9
practice testMultiple Choice

Practice Test

Question 9 • World History and Geography

Which statement most accurately describes the main difference between the Southern and New England colonies?

Answer
A
The Southern colonies were founded by people seeking profit, while the New England colonies were founded by people seeking religious freedom.
B
The Southern colonies were founded for farming, while the New England colonies were founded for manufacturing and commerce.
C
The Southern colonies were founded mainly by Puritans, while the New England colonies were founded by those who disagreed with Puritan rule.
D
The Southern colonies had elected governors, while the New England governors were appointed by the British.

Explanation

The Southern colonies were largely established to make money through trade and profitable crops, such as tobacco. New England colonies were established in significant part by Puritans seeking religious freedom, though their economies also included farming, fishing, and trade. Thus, the best description is that Southern colonists mainly sought profit while New England colonists mainly sought religious freedom.

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