Practice Test Answers

12 verified answers
1
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Which trend is most strongly supported by the data in the table?

A
Mammals decreased in both size and diversity after the K-Pg extinction.
B
Mammals increased in both size and species diversity as new habitats developed.
C
Mammals increased in size but decreased in species number as habitats changed.
D
Mammals remained the same size and occupied only forest habitats.
2
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What period of time shows the sharpest rise in overall biodiversity?

A
from the Cambrian Explosion to the extinction at the end of the Ordovician
B
from the End-Permian extinction to the K-PG extinction
C
from the End-Devonian extinction to the End-Permian extinction
D
from the K-Pg extinction to the present
4

Arrange the events in the order they occurred. Place the first event at the top of the list.

Answer not available
5

Choose the correct answer in each row to identify the geologic time interval associated with key early Earth events.

Answer not available
6

Determine whether each statement supports evolution or not. Select the correct answer in each row.

Answer not available
7

Carbon- 14 's half-life is 5,730 years. A scientist tests an organic sample and finds that it contains 3.5 grams of carbon- 14 and 10.5 grams of nitrogen- 14 Determine whether each conclusion is true or false.

Answer not available
8

Choose the correct answer from each drop-down menu to complete the statements.

Answer:

Insufficient information: the statements are missing

9

Which process was the primary source of the high carbon dioxide levels in Earth's early atmosphere?

A
accretion
B
photosynthesis by living things
C
mantle convection
D
volcanic outgassing
10

Move each answer to the correct box to identify whether it is an effect of a marine transgression or regression.

Answer:

formation of new shallow marine ecosystems,increased fossilization of marine organisms|extinction of some marine species due to habitat loss,sedimentary rock sequence with terrestrial rocks on top of marine rocks

12

Classify each statement as either a "System Cause" (an interaction in Earth's atmosphere, geosphere, or hydrosphere that influenced recovery) or a "Biodiversity Effect" (a response in the biosphere showing how life adapted).

Answer:

Ash blocks sunlight, lowering temperatures.,Volcanic activity produces nutrient-rich soils.|Forests spread, increasing available habitats.,Mammals diversify into many niches.

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