AnswersAlgebra 2 with ProbabilityPolynomial Functions and Theorems

Practice Test Answers

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If open paren x minus 5 close paren is a factor of f of x , which of the following must be true?

A
Neither x is equal to negative 5 nor x is equal to 5 is a root of f of x .
B
A root of f of x is x is equal to negative 5 .
C
Both x is equal to negative 5 and x is equal to 5 are roots of f of x .
D
A root of f of x is x is equal to 5 .
2
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Which of the following could be the graph of y is equal to negative x to the n th power where n is odd?

A
Image with description A coordinate plane with a horizontal x-axis and a vertical y-axis, both axes labeled from negative 6 to 6 by twos with grid lines every 1 unit. An S-shaped curve passes through the origin 0 comma 0, 1 comma 1, and negative 1 comma negative 1. The curve extends downward to the left, ending with an arrow near negative 2 comma negative 7, and extends upward to the right, ending with an arrow near 2 comma 7.
B
Image with description A coordinate plane with a horizontal x-axis and a vertical y-axis, both axes labeled from negative 6 to 6 by twos with grid lines every 1 unit. A U-shaped parabola opens downward with its vertex at 0 comma 0, passing through 1 comma negative 1 and negative 1 comma negative 1. The branches extend downward, ending with arrows near negative 2.6 comma negative 7 on the left and 2.6 comma negative 7 on the right.
C
Image with description A coordinate plane with a horizontal x-axis and a vertical y-axis, both axes labeled from negative 6 to 6 by twos with grid lines every 1 unit. A U-shaped parabola opens upward with its vertex at 0 comma 0, passing through 1 comma 1 and negative 1 comma 1. The branches extend upward, ending with arrows near negative 2.6 comma 7 on the left and 2.6 comma 7 on the right.
D
Image with description On a coordinate plane with x and y axes listed from negative 7 to 7 with an increment of 1, there is a curved graph. It passes through (negative 1 comma 1) (negative 2 comma 7), curves to the right and passes through the origin. It then curves to the left and passes through (1 comma negative 1) and (2 comma negative 7).
4

What are the solutions of the equation x to the 4th power minus 5 x squared minus 36 is equal to 0 ? Use factoring to solve.

A
x is equal to plus or minus 2 i and x is equal to plus or minus 3
B
x is equal to plus or minus 2 and x is equal to plus or minus 3 i
C
x is equal to plus or minus 2 i and x is equal to plus or minus 3 i
D
x is equal to plus or minus 2 and x is equal to plus or minus 3
5

Which statement best describes the equation x to the 5th power plus x cubed minus 14 is equal to 0 ?

A
The equation is quadratic in form because it is a fifth-degree polynomial.
B
The equation is not quadratic in form because the exponent of the lead term is not the square of the exponent of the middle term.
C
The equation is not quadratic in form because it cannot be rewritten as a second-degree polynomial.
D
The equation is quadratic in form because the difference of the exponent of the lead term and the exponent of the middle term is 2 .
6

A polynomial function has a root of negative 6 with multiplicity 3 and a root of 2 with multiplicity 4 If the function has a negative leading coefficient and is of odd degree, which could be the graph of the function?

A
Image with description A Cartesian coordinate plane with horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis, both grid-lined and ranges from negative 8 to 8 with an increment of 1. The curve begins at point arrow near "negative 7 comma negative 8" and extends upward from the lower-left quadrant. It rises sharply, crossing the x-axis at "negative 6 comma 0", and reaches a local maximum near "negative 3 point 5 comma 6". From there, it moves downward through the second quadrant, crossing the y-axis at "0 comma 2", and enters the first quadrant. It reaches a local minimum tangent to the x-axis at "2 comma 0", and then curves steeply upwards, terminating with an upward-pointing arrow near "5 comma 8".
B
Image with description On a coordinate plane with x and y axes marked from negative 8 to 8, a polynomial graph is drawn. It starts from quadrant 2, passes through (negative 8 comma 8), crosses the x axis at (negative 6 comma 0), moves down and curves up at (negative 3 point 5 comma negative 3), and crosses the y axis at (0 comma negative 1). It then touches the x axis at (2 comma 0) and moves to quadrant 4 passing through (6 comma negative 8).
C
Image with description A Cartesian coordinate plane with horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis, both grid-lined and ranges from negative 8 to 8 with an increment of 1. The curve begins in the third quadrant near "negative 8 comma negative 1 point 5" with a downward-pointing arrow. Moving right, it rises into the second quadrant to a local maximum tangent to the x-axis at "negative 6 comma 0". It then decreases gradually to a local minimum in the third quadrant near "negative 1 comma negative 3". From there, it curves upward, crossing the y-axis at "0 comma negative 2 point 8", passing through the x-axis at "2 comma 0, and rising steeply into the first quadrant, where it terminates with an upward-pointing arrow near "4 comma 8".
D
Image with description A Cartesian coordinate plane with horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis, both grid-lined and ranges from negative 8 to 8 with an increment of 1. The enters from the upper-left quadrant near "negative 8 comma 1" with an arrowhead pointing upward and to the left. It drops slightly to a local minimum tangent to the x-axis at "negative 6 comma 0", then rises gradually through the second quadrant, crossing the y-axis at a local maximum near "0 comma 1 point 5". From there, it enters the first quadrant, crossing the x-axis at " 2 comma 0", and curves steeply downward into the fourth quadrant where it terminates with a downward-pointing arrowhead near "5 comma negative 8".
7

What are all the solutions, both real and nonreal, to 4 x cubed plus 96 x is equal to 0 ?

A
0 comma negative 4 i square root of 6 comma 4 i square root of 6
B
1 comma negative 2 i square root of 6 comma 2 i square root of 6
C
0 comma negative 2 i square root of 6 comma 2 i square root of 6
D
1 comma negative 4 i square root of 6 comma 4 i square root of 6
8

Which second degree polynomial function f of x has a leading coefficient of 3 and roots 4 and 1 ?

A
f of x is equal to 3 x squared minus 5 x plus 4
B
f of x is equal to 3 x squared plus 15 x plus 12
C
f of x is equal to 3 x squared minus 15 x plus 12
D
f of x is equal to 3 x squared plus 5 x plus 4
10

Find all solutions to the equation x cubed minus 4 x squared plus 9 x minus 10 is equal to 0

A
negative 10 comma 1 plus 2 i comma 1 minus 2 i
B
2 comma negative 1 plus 2 i comma negative 1 minus 2 i
C
2 comma 1 plus 2 i comma 1 minus 2 i
D
negative 2 comma negative 1 plus 2 i comma negative 1 minus 2 i
12

Which best describes the end behavior of y is equal to 7 x squared ?

A
As x is greater than 0 increases, f of x decreases. As x is less than 0 decreases, f of x decreases.
B
As x is greater than 0 increases, f of x decreases. As x is less than 0 decreases, f of x increases.
C
As x is greater than 0 increases, f of x increases. As x is less than 0 decreases, f of x increases.
D
As x is greater than 0 increases, f of x increases. As x is less than 0 decreases, f of x decreases.
14

What is the end behavior of the graph of the polynomial function f of x is equal to negative x to the 5th power plus 9 x to the 4th power minus 18 x cubed ?

A
As x rightarrow negative infinity , y rightarrow negative infinity and as x rightarrow infinity , y rightarrow negative infinity .
B
As x rightarrow negative infinity , y rightarrow infinity and as x rightarrow infinity , y rightarrow infinity .
C
As x rightarrow negative infinity , y rightarrow negative infinity and as x rightarrow infinity , y rightarrow infinity .
D
As x rightarrow negative infinity , y rightarrow infinity and as x rightarrow infinity , y rightarrow negative infinity .
15

Which second degree polynomial function has a leading coefficient of 2 and roots negative 3 and 5 ?

A
f of x is equal to 2 x squared plus 4 x minus 30
B
f of x is equal to 2 x squared minus 2 x minus 15
C
f of x is equal to 2 x squared plus 2 x minus 15
D
f of x is equal to 2 x squared minus 4 x minus 30

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