AnswersMathematics 8Input-Output Relationships

Practice Test Answers

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1
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Why is Li incorrect in saying that the graph shows a direct variation?

A
The graph does not have a constant rate of change.
B
The slope is negative.
C
When the x -value is 0 , the y -value is 1 .
D
The relationship is proportional.
4

Which graph represents a function?

A
Image with description A coordinate plane with a sideways parabola opening to the right. The x-axis is labeled from negative 5 to 5 in increments of 1 and the y-axis is labeled from negative 5 to 5 in increments of 1. The curve has its vertex at approximately negative 1 comma 0 on the x-axis. The upper arm of the curve extends upward and to the right, ending near the point 3 comma 3. The lower arm of the curve extends downward and to the right, ending near the point 3 comma negative 3.
B
Image with description A coordinate plane with a straight line of negative slope. The x-axis is labeled from negative 5 to 5 in increments of 1 and the y-axis is labeled from negative 5 to 5 in increments of 1. The line extends from the upper-left area of the plane near negative 4 comma 4, passing through the origin area, and continues to the lower-right, ending near the point 0 comma negative 2. The line has a steep negative slope.
C
Image with description A coordinate plane with an S-shaped curve. The x-axis is labeled from negative 5 to 5 in increments of 1 and the y-axis is labeled from negative 5 to 5 in increments of 1. The curve extends from the upper-left area of the plane with an arrow near negative 3 comma 5 pointing upward to the left. The curve descends with a decreasing negative slope through the center of the plane, passing through approximately 0 comma 0 at the origin, then continues to descend with an increasing negative slope into the lower-right area of the plane, ending with an arrow near 3 comma negative 5 pointing downward to the right.
D
Image with description A coordinate plane with two parallel straight lines of positive slope. The x-axis is labeled from negative 5 to 5 in increments of 1 and the y-axis is labeled from negative 5 to 5 in increments of 1. The first line extends from the lower-left area of the plane near negative 3 comma negative 5 to the upper-right area near 0 comma 4. The second line extends from the lower-left area near negative 1 comma negative 5 to the upper-right area near 2 comma 4. Both lines have the same steep positive slope and are spaced approximately 2 units apart horizontally.
6

Which equation represents a direct variation?

A
x minus y is equal to 5
B
y is equal to 0 point 5 x
C
x y is equal to 5
D
y is equal to x plus 5
7

A line passes through the points open paren 9 comma 30 close paren and open paren 18 comma 30 close paren Which statement is true about the line?

A
It has no slope because the change in the y -values is 0 .
B
It has no slope because the change in the x -values is 0 .
C
It has a slope of zero because the change in the y -values is 0 .
D
It has a slope of zero because the change in the x -values is 0 .
8

Harold wrote this equation to model the level of water in a pool over time. The variable x represents time in hours. f⁡(x)=3,500−225⁢x Which statements about the situation are true? Choose three correct answers.

A
The pool was empty after 14 hours.
B
The water level is rising.
C
The water was 2 comma 600 units high after 4 hours.
D
The initial level of water in the pool was 225 units.
E
The initial level of water in the pool was 3 comma 500 units.
F
The water level is falling.
11

Which description is the best interpretation of the graph?

A
Sonya drove down her driveway at a constant speed until she reached the street. She turned and drove down the street at a constant speed. Her car went slower as she drove up a hill. At the top of the hill she drove into the parking lot of the movie theater.
B
Sonya left her house and accelerated as she drove toward the highway entrance. She increased her speed as she drove up the ramp to the highway and then drove a constant speed on the highway.
C
Sonya backed out of her driveway at a constant speed and then accelerated until she reached the street where the movie was playing. She stopped the car.
D
Sonya accelerated as she drove down her driveway. She accelerated on the street on her way to the highway entrance. She waited for a red light, then accelerated onto the highway.
12

How does the given graph change between point cap A and point cap b ?

A
The graph increases.
B
The graph decreases.
C
The graph decreases, then increases.
D
The graph increases, then decreases.
13

Based on the graph of the line, which describes the relationship between the value of the y -intercept and the value of the slope?

A
The y -intercept is 3 , and the slope is 1 third .
B
The y -intercept is 1 third , and the slope is 1 third .
C
The y -intercept is 3 , and the slope is 3 .
D
The y -intercept is 1 third , and the slope is 3 .
15

What is the rate of change of the function?

A
1 third
B
negative 3
C
negative 1 third
D
3
16

The line segment is extended to cross both axes. What is the location of the y -intercept on the line?

A
open paren 0 comma negative 22 close paren
B
open paren 0 comma negative 10 close paren
C
open paren 0 comma negative 5 close paren
D
open paren 0 comma 5 close paren
17

Which ordered pair could be the missing values represented by x comma y ?

A
5 comma 19 point 5
B
0 comma 18
C
8 comma 20
D
10 comma 21 point 5
18

The given table represents the amount of money in Sylvester’s bank account as a function of the number of years since he opened the account. Does this situation represent a linear or non-linear function, and why?

A
It represents a non-linear function because there is not a constant rate of change.
B
It represents a linear function because there is a constant rate of change.
C
It represents a linear function because there is not a constant rate of change.
D
It represents a non-linear function because there is a constant rate of change.

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Practice Test Answers — Mathematics 8