10
practice testMultiple Choice

Practice Test

Question 10 • Physical Science

Mateo’s parents are thinking about investing money to help develop a new fusion power plant. Which issue is most important to consider before making the investment?

Answer
A
Fusion has never been controlled, so how have they succeeded in doing it?
B
The fuel is quite limited, so have they discovered a more common fuel?
C
Fusion has been generating electricity for decades, so why build another fusion power plant?
D
Fusion requires high temperatures and pressures, so how have they reduced the energy cost for it?

Explanation

Fusion needs extremely high temperatures and pressures to make atomic nuclei combine, which takes a large amount of energy. Before investing, Mateo’s parents should consider whether the plant can produce more energy than it uses and whether the energy cost has been reduced. Fusion has been controlled in experiments, but it has not yet generated electricity commercially for decades; its fuels are not considered especially limited.

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