10
QuizMultiple Choice

World War I Ends — Unit test

Question 10 • NY-Global History and Geography II

Read an excerpt from President Wilson’s speech asking Congress to declare war on Germany.It is a fearful thing to lead this great peaceful people into war, into the most terrible and disastrous of all wars. But the right is more precious than peace, and we shall fight for things which we have always carried nearest to our hearts—for democracy, for the right of those who submit to authority to have a voice in their own Governments, for the rights and liberties of small nations, for universal dominion of right by such a concert of free peoples as shall bring peace and safety to all nations and make the world itself at last free.

Answer
A
Wilson believed that without American involvement, Germany would surely win the war.
B
Wilson believed that war is near to the hearts of the American people.
C
Wilson believed that the United States is determined to protect democratic ideals.
D
Wilson believed that the United States needed to force Germany to submit to American authority.

Explanation

Wilson says the United States will fight for democracy, the right of people to have a voice in their governments, and the rights and liberties of small nations. These statements show that he believed the United States was determined to protect democratic ideals. He does not say that Germany would surely win without U.S. involvement or that the United States should impose its authority on Germany.

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