Question 5 • Advanced Financial Algebra
With semiannual compounding, the rate per period is 0.03 ÷ 2 = 0.015, and there are 2 × 4 = 8 periods. Substitute into the formula: PV = 5,000 ÷ (1.015)^8 ≈ $4,438.56. Therefore, the present value is choice B, $4,438.56.
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