4
lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 4 • World History

Which event had the immediate effect of causing Germany to declare war on the Allies?

Answer
A
The Berlin Conference of 1885 sets off the “scramble for Africa.”
B
Russia mobilizes its forces on Germany’s eastern borders.
C
Great Britain declares war on Germany.
D
The Austrian archduke is assassinated.

Explanation

Russia’s mobilization on Germany’s eastern borders was the immediate event that led Germany to declare war on Russia, bringing Germany into the wider conflict against the Allies. The assassination of the Austrian archduke began the crisis, but it did not directly cause Germany’s declaration of war. Great Britain declared war on Germany afterward.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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