9
lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 9 • Physics I

In the formula used to solve problems related to the first law of thermodynamics, what does cap q represent?

Answer
A
internal energy
B
heat
C
external energy
D
work

Explanation

In the first law of thermodynamics, q represents heat transferred to or from a system. Work is usually represented by w, and the change in internal energy by ΔU. Therefore, cap q represents heat, choice D.

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