3
lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 3 • CMS 2026-2027 World History: Issues and Patterns CREDIT RECOVERY

How did the first Five-Year Plan strain China’s budget?

Answer
A
The government had to subsidize its declining agricultural output.
B
The government increased spending too fast to modernize its economy.
C
The government decreased spending too fast to modernize its economy.
D
The government had to subsidize its declining industrial output.

Explanation

The First Five-Year Plan focused on rapid industrialization and modernization, which required major government investment in factories, infrastructure, and equipment. Because spending rose quickly to fund these projects, it strained China’s budget. The correct choice is “The government increased spending too fast to modernize its economy.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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