Pretest Answers

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1
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What was the main purpose of the Office of War Information?

A
to encourage soldiers to enlist and to get people to buy war bonds
B
to hold rallies for the Allies
C
to conscript soldiers
D
to give out information about the progress of the war
2
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A reason that some goods were scarce during World War II was that the war

A
made factories less productive.
B
made the production of many goods unnecessary.
C
made producing goods impossible.
D
cut off access to certain resources.
3

Gasoline was rationed during World War II because

A
prices were high.
B
prices were low.
C
there were no gas stations.
D
it was in short supply.
4

What types of military jobs did women take in World War II?

A
air traffic controller jobs
B
jobs in shipyards
C
combat jobs
D
jobs in munitions factories
5

How did entertainers assist the government’s World War II propaganda campaign?

A
They formed the United Service Organizations.
B
They entertained troops at home and abroad.
C
They served in the military.
D
They promoted enlistment and other patriotic activities.
6

Why were materials such as scrap iron, rubber, and aluminum recycled during the war?

A
They were used to make peacetime goods.
B
They were used to make American automobiles.
C
They were used to make ammunition and explosives.
D
They were used to make stoves and refrigerators.
7

How did entertainers assist the government’s World War II propaganda campaign?

A
They formed the United Service Organizations.
B
They served in the military.
C
They entertained troops at home and abroad.
D
They promoted enlistment and other patriotic activities.
8

The US government made broad use of propaganda during World War II to

A
spread false information about the Germans.
B
caution people about war.
C
keep people employed.
D
build support for the war effort.
9

How did many people on the home front support the war effort during World War II?

A
They planted victory gardens for soldiers.
B
They purchased scarce goods.
C
They entertained the troops and their families.
D
They bought canned fruits and vegetables for soldiers overseas.
10

Before World War II, women had served in war as

A
air traffic controllers.
B
combat soldiers.
C
nurses.
D
officers.

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Pretest Answers — United States History