5
lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 5 • TPS EdX Biology

Which statement explains one reason why unconformities occur?

Answer
A
No sediment is deposited over a long time.
B
Igneous rock forms between sedimentary layers.
C
Rocks along a fault break and move.
D
Igneous rock forms at Earth’s surface.

Explanation

An unconformity is a gap in the geologic record, often caused when sediment is not deposited for a long period or when older rock is eroded before new layers form. Choice A describes this kind of gap: no sediment is deposited over a long time. Fault movement and igneous rock formation do not, by themselves, explain this reason for an unconformity.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next