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Why is radioactive dating important when approximating the age of Earth?

A
Scientists can examine how temperature changes within Earth’s interior.
B
Scientists can identify different life forms using index fossil records.
C
Scientists can analyze changes in chemical concentration of atmospheric gases.
D
Scientists can determine the order of when rocks formed on Earth.
2
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What does the geologic time scale confirm about the Cretaceous period?

A
It ended during the Mesozoic era.
B
It started before Precambrian time.
C
It ended during the Cenozoic era.
D
It started before the Cambrian period.
3

Which unit of geologic time began 65.5 million years ago and continues to the present?

A
Mesozoic era
B
Precambrian time
C
Permian period
D
Cenozoic era
4

What is the purpose of a geological time scale ?

A
It is used to present the correct sequence of events in the Earth’s history.
B
It used to create a naming system for flora and fauna.
C
It used to predict natural disaters throughout Earth’s history.
D
It is used to determine the absolute dates in years for different periods.
5

What was the significance of collisions of dust, rock, and ice during Earth’s formation?

A
to modify the density of materials present on Earth
B
to blow away a strong burst of particles from the first atmosphere
C
to facilitate heat absorption from the surrounding space
D
to harden materials to form different parts of Earth’s layers
6

Which period is older than the Triassic period?

A
Paleogene
B
Cambrian
C
Jurassic
D
Cretaceous
7

What information does the geologic time scale provide?

A
reasons why organisms evolve into different species
B
explanation of how organisms interact with one another
C
places where dinosaurs roamed on Earth
D
information about when plants first appeared
8

Which evidence is most likely used to indicate the beginning of solar system formation?

A
Materials were pulled together by gravity.
B
Materials combined to form a mass.
C
Water condensed and collected to form oceans.
D
Different species of microorganisms lived on Earth.
9

Which unit of geologic time is the oldest?

A
Cenozoic
B
Ordovician
C
Mesozoic
D
Precambrian
10

How long ago did oceans begin to form?

A
137 MYA
B
285 MYA
C
3800 MYA
D
12.5 MYA

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