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lesson pretestMultiple Choice

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Question 1 • Chemistry

Substance cap x has a fixed volume, and the attraction between its particles is strong. Substance Y has widely spread out particles and can be compressed. What can most likely be concluded about these substances?

Answer
A
Substance cap x is a crystal, and substance cap y is a liquid.
B
Substance cap x is a solid, and substance cap y is a plasma.
C
Substance cap x is a plasma, and substance cap y is a crystal.
D
Substance cap x is a gas, and substance cap y is a plasma.

Explanation

Substance X has a fixed volume and strong attractions between its particles, which are characteristics of a solid. Substance Y has widely spaced particles and can be compressed, indicating a gas-like state; among the choices, plasma is the gas-like state. Therefore, the best conclusion is that X is a solid and Y is a plasma.

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