AnswersUS History Studies Since 1877Early Civil Rights Efforts

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1
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Executive Order 8802 integrated

A
the US armed forces.
B
the defense industry.
C
the Brooklyn Dodgers.
D
the Tuskegee Airmen.
2
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Which best describes the US armed forces during World War II?

A
segregated
B
integrated
C
mostly African American
D
all white
3

Segregation in the US armed forces was required by

A
Congress.
B
Jim Crow laws.
C
Plessy v. Ferguson .
D
the NAACP.
4

What was one effect of Jackie Robinson’s joining Major League Baseball?

A
Other minorities saw that integration was too difficult.
B
Other African Americans refused to watch Robinson play.
C
Other minorities began to play professional baseball.
D
Other professional sports became segregated.
5

The first African American player in Major League Baseball was

A
Cap Anson.
B
Ford Frick.
C
Branch Rickey.
D
Jackie Robinson.
6

Who worked against Truman’s efforts to desegregate the military?

A
Franklin D. Roosevelt
B
A. Philip Randolph
C
Northern Republicans
D
Southern Democrats
8

When some people reacted negatively to Jackie Robinson’s presence on the Brooklyn Dodgers, baseball officials

A
reconsidered the desegregation of baseball.
B
called for Branch Rickey to retire from baseball.
C
actively worked to stop the dissent.
D
paid Robinson to return to the Negro leagues.
9

What was one effect of Jackie Robinson’s joining Major League Baseball?

A
Other minorities began to play professional baseball.
B
Other professional sports became segregated.
C
Other African Americans refused to watch Robinson play.
D
Other minorities saw that integration was too difficult.
10

The first African American player in Major League Baseball was

A
Jackie Robinson.
B
Ford Frick.
C
Branch Rickey.
D
Cap Anson.

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Pretest Answers — US History Studies Since 1877