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lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 1 • Physical Science

Which statement best describes the difference between endothermic and exothermic reactions?

Answer
A
They are opposites because endothermic reactions release energy and exothermic reactions require energy.
B
They the same because they are both ways of forming gasses.
C
They the same because they are both ways of forming precipitates.
D
They are opposites because endothermic reactions require energy and exothermic reactions release energy.

Explanation

Endothermic reactions absorb energy from their surroundings, so they require an energy input. Exothermic reactions release energy to their surroundings. Because one absorbs energy and the other releases it, they are opposites; choice B states this correctly.

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