9
lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 9 • Physical Science

Which best describes activation energy?

Answer
A
the amount of energy absorbed in an endothermic reaction
B
the maximum amount of energy required to end a chemical reaction
C
the minimum amount of energy required to start a chemical reaction
D
the amount of energy released in an exothermic reaction

Explanation

Activation energy is the minimum energy particles must have for a chemical reaction to begin. Therefore, choice C, “the minimum amount of energy required to start a chemical reaction,” is correct. It is not simply the total energy absorbed or released by the reaction.

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