Pretest Answers

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1
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Why did taxes cause leaders to be reluctant about prohibition?

A
Property taxes were very low and the government depended on the liquor tax for funding.
B
Those that did not support prohibition refused to pay taxes if the law was passed.
C
Income taxes were not created yet and the government depended on the liquor tax for funding.
D
Those that did not support prohibition threatened to leave the country if the law was passes.
2
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Which statement best describes the beliefs of those who were against Prohibition in the early 1900s?

A
They were afraid that Prohibition would harm society.
B
They thought Prohibition was evil and immoral.
C
They thought Prohibition would take away people’s rights.
D
They were hopeful that Prohibition would harm businesses.
3

What did the Eighteenth Amendment to the US Constitution accomplish?

A
It renewed the production, sale, and transportation of alcohol in the US.
B
It provided for a graduated income tax on all working Americans.
C
It gave women, African Americans, and Asians the right to vote.
D
It banned the production, sale, and transportation of alcohol in the US.
4

How did Prohibition affect corruption in the early 1900s?

A
Prohibition increased corruption in Chicago but not the rest of the country.
B
Prohibition increased corruption because people ignored the law.
C
Prohibition decreased corruption because it cleaned up the liquor industry.
D
Prohibition decreased corruption in Chicago but not the rest of the country.
5

As an African American prohibitionist, Frederick Douglass was in favor of the 18th Amendment because he

A
thought it was morally wrong for the government to use alcohol as a source of income.
B
witnessed enslavers trying to control enslaved people with alcohol.
C
thought enslavers were more abusive to enslaved people when they drank.
D
witnessed enslaved people getting drunk too often in their limited down time.
6

Why was the Twenty-first Amendment to the US Constitution necessary?

A
to modify the Nineteenth Amendment
B
to repeal the Nineteenth Amendment
C
to repeal the Eighteenth Amendment
D
to modify the Eighteenth Amendment
7

Why did Congress pass the Volstead Act to go along with the Eighteenth Amendment?

A
The Volstead Act banned the sale of alcohol in additional states proposed by Congress.
B
The Volstead Act governed the sale of alcohol in states omitted from the Eighteenth Amendment.
C
The Volstead Act provided for the enforcement of the Eighteenth Amendment.
D
The Volstead Act prohibited people from drinking alcohol as well as selling and shipping it.
8

In the early 1900s, Al Capone was a

A
bootlegger.
B
policeman.
C
entertainer.
D
firefighter.
9

The main purpose of the Anti-Saloon League in the early 1900s was

A
to close down bars and saloons in the West only.
B
to pass a constitutional amendment outlawing alcohol.
C
to lobby Congress for legislation that would outlaw bars.
D
to educate the public about the social ills of alcohol.
10

Supporters of Prohibition expected that Prohibition would

A
fix the problems of society.
B
encourage people to become religious.
C
increase the violent crime rate.
D
put liquor distillers out of business

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Pretest Answers — US History Studies Since 1877