3
lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 3 • Physical Science

How do the metal aluminum coils in an air conditioner help keep a house cool?

Answer
A
They conduct thermal energy from inside the house and release it outside the house.
B
They insulate the house from outside thermal energy.
C
They conduct thermal energy from outside the house and release it inside the house.
D
They insulate the surrounding air from indoor thermal energy.

Explanation

The aluminum coils transfer thermal energy between the refrigerant and the surrounding air. In cooling mode, the indoor coils absorb heat from inside the house, and the outdoor coils release that heat outside. This moves thermal energy out of the house, so choice B is correct; the coils conduct heat rather than insulate it.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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