AnswersWorld Geography StudiesFactors Shaping Culture

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1
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How does language function within many societies?

A
Most ethnic groups have one dominant language.
B
Most regions have multiple primary languages.
C
Language is the most important cultural trait.
D
Language is confined to political boundaries.
2
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Which example illustrates how language can connect people in a region?

A
German and Japanese are not two of the official languages of the United Nations.
B
When Pakistan declared a national language, a civil war resulted across the country.
C
The South African government unfairly demanded that schools teach lessons in the Afrikaans language.
D
Dozens of languages are found in Mexico, but the majority of the people speak Spanish.
3

Which example shows ethnicity tying people together?

A
France is home to four different ethnic groups.
B
A civil war broke out in Ireland after it became an independent nation.
C
Fighting between different cultures was common in Rwanda the 1990s.
D
Chinese Americans frequently bond over a shared language and history.
4

Which example shows people creating division based on ethnicity?

A
Chinese Americans frequently bond over a shared language and history.
B
France is home to four different ethnic groups.
C
A civil war broke out in Ireland after it became an independent nation.
D
Fighting between different cultures was common in Rwanda in the 1990s.
5

Which aspect of culture allows people to communicate?

A
ethnicity
B
language
C
religion
D
history
6

Why did the Nigerian government establish new states across the country?

A
to solidify the country’s borders
B
to encourage a strong national identity
C
to create division between ethnic groups
D
to help different ethnic groups gain power
7

How did the interaction between different ethnic groups in Hawaii change?

A
One ethnic group became the majority of the population and dominated the region over time.
B
Plantation workers mostly belonged to one ethnic group while others did another line of work.
C
Different ethnic groups clashed and came into conflict across the area over the years.
D
Workers from different ethnic backgrounds joined together for a common cause
8

How does the passage support the idea that ethnic groups can face division?

A
by describing the process of passing laws in Japan
B
by showing how governments interact with citizens today
C
by mentioning the importance of the Ainu way of life
D
by explaining how the Ainu have been mistreated
9

Based on the passage, what conclusion can be drawn about Hawaiian society in the 1900s?

A
Workers of different ethnicities discovered what they had in common.
B
Ethnicity had little impact on the daily lives of most people in Hawaii.
C
There was limited interaction between residents of different groups.
D
Ethnicity was more important than national identity for most residents.
10

Why does Nigeria remain divided?

A
border conflicts
B
political disagreements
C
ethnic differences
D
government policy

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