AnswersPhysicsProperties of Sound Waves

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Which best describes pitch?

A
the amplitude of a wave when the natural frequency is matched
B
the amount of time taken for a longitudinal wave to produce one cycle
C
the number of cycles per second perceived by the human ear
D
the distance between two corresponding parts of a transverse wave
2
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A sound wave with a power of 8 point 8 times 10 to the negative 4 power cap w leaves a speaker and passes through section A, which has an area of 5 point 0 m squared What is the intensity of sound in this area? open paren Intensity is equal to cap i is equal to the fraction with numerator cap p o w e r and denominator mathrm cap A r e A close paren

A
1 point 6 times 10 to the negative 4 power the fraction with numerator cap w and denominator m squared
B
1 point 8 times 10 to the negative 6 power the fraction with numerator cap w and denominator m squared
C
1 point 6 times 10 to the negative 6 power the fraction with numerator cap w and denominator m squared
D
1 point 8 times 10 to the negative 4 power the fraction with numerator cap w and denominator m squared
4

If the amplitude of a wave increases by a factor of 4, how is the intensity changed?

A
it increases by a factor of 4
B
it increases by a factor of 16
C
it decreases by a factor of 16
D
it decreases by a factor of 4
5

These graphs show measurements of the density of air as different sound waves pass a single point. Which sound wave will most likely be perceived as the loudest?

A
Image with description A graph with a vertical axis labeled Density of Air and a horizontal axis labeled Time. A horizontal dashed line runs through the mid-height of the vertical axis. A repeating wave oscillates above and below the dashed line, staying very close to it with minimal deviation.
B
Image with description A graph with a vertical axis labeled Density of Air and a horizontal axis labeled Time. A horizontal dashed line runs through the mid-height of the vertical axis. A repeating wave oscillates above and below the dashed line, with its peaks and troughs extending about halfway toward the top and bottom boundaries of the vertical axis.
C
Image with description A graph with a vertical axis labeled Density of Air and a horizontal axis labeled Time. A horizontal dashed line runs through the mid-height of the vertical axis. A repeating wave oscillates above and below the dashed line, with its peaks and troughs extending a short distance away from it.
D
Image with description A graph with a vertical axis labeled Density of Air and a horizontal axis labeled Time. A horizontal dashed line runs through the mid-height of the vertical axis. A repeating wave oscillates above and below the dashed line, with its peaks reaching nearly to the top of the vertical axis and its troughs reaching nearly to the bottom horizontal axis.
6

As the distance of a sound wave from its source quadruples, how is the intensity changed?

A
it decreases by a factor of 16
B
it decreases by a factor of 4
C
it increases by a factor of 4
D
it increases by a factor of 16
10

Which sound will most likely have the highest pitch?

A
a bass drum (150 Hz)
B
a whistle (1000 Hz)
C
a distant thunder (90 Hz)
D
a tuba (60 Hz)

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